axonal neuropathy - définition. Qu'est-ce que axonal neuropathy
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est axonal neuropathy - définition

TYPE OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
Diffused axonal injury; Axonal stretch injury; Axonal stretch; Traumatic axonal injury; Diffuse degeneration of white matter; Traumatic diffuse axonal injury; Diffuse traumatic axonal injury; Shearing injury
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Acute motor axonal neuropathy         
PURE MOTOR AXONAL FORM OF GUILLAIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME
Chinese paralytic syndrome
Acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) is a variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome. It is characterized by acute paralysis and loss of reflexes without sensory loss.
Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy         
HUMAN DISEASE
Toxic optic neuropathy; Nutritional optic neuropathy; Optic neuropathy, toxic; Optic neuropathy, nutritional; Toxic and Nutritional Optic Neuropathy
Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy is a group of medical disorders defined by visual impairment due to optic nerve damage secondary to a toxic substance and/or nutritional deficiency. The causes of these disorders are various, but they are linked by shared signs and symptoms, which this article will describe.
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy         
HUMAN DISEASE
Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Naion; Optic neuropathy, ischemic; AION; Anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy; Anterior ischemia optic neuropathy; Eye stroke; NAAION
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) is a medical condition involving loss of vision caused by damage to the optic nerve as a result of insufficient blood supply (ischemia). This form of ischemic optic neuropathy is generally categorized as two types: arteritic AION (or AAION), in which the loss of vision is the result of an inflammatory disease of arteries in the head called temporal arteritis, and non-arteritic AION (abbreviated as NAION, NAAION, or sometimes simply as AION), which is due to non-inflammatory disease of small blood vessels.

Wikipédia

Diffuse axonal injury

Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a brain injury in which scattered lesions occur over a widespread area in white matter tracts as well as grey matter. DAI is one of the most common and devastating types of traumatic brain injury and is a major cause of unconsciousness and persistent vegetative state after severe head trauma. It occurs in about half of all cases of severe head trauma and may be the primary damage that occurs in concussion. The outcome is frequently coma, with over 90% of patients with severe DAI never regaining consciousness. Those who awaken from the coma often remain significantly impaired.

DAI can occur across the spectrum of traumatic brain injury (TBI) severity, wherein the burden of injury increases from mild to severe. Concussion may be a milder type of diffuse axonal injury.